🇮🇩 Ringkasan Berita (Bahasa Indonesia)

Prof. Bayu Dwi Anggono, Kepala Badan Keahlian DPR RI, menekankan bahwa pembinaan ideologi Pancasila memerlukan payung hukum undang-undang (UU) agar lebih kuat, sistematis, dan tidak bergantung pada perubahan rezim politik.

Saat ini, Badan Pembinaan Ideologi Pancasila (BPIP) hanya berdiri berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) sehingga dianggap lemah secara legitimasi. Bayu mengingatkan bahwa pembinaan ideologi sering berubah sesuai dinamika politik, mulai dari era Soekarno (Bina Jiwa Revolusi), Orde Baru (BP7), hingga sosialisasi Empat Pilar MPR di era Reformasi.

Bayu menegaskan UU baru tidak boleh menjadikan Pancasila sebagai alat indoktrinasi, tetapi harus hidup dalam praktik berbangsa. Partisipasi publik, perguruan tinggi, organisasi masyarakat, dan diaspora dianggap penting untuk mendukung internalisasi nilai Pancasila lintas generasi.

Ia juga mengusulkan adanya indeks pembinaan ideologi Pancasila sebagai alat ukur efektivitas, serta mencontohkan lembaga asing seperti Federal Agency for Civic Education (Jerman) dan Komisi Kebenaran dan Rekonsiliasi (Afrika Selatan).

🇬🇧 English Summary

Prof. Bayu Dwi Anggono, Head of the Expertise Agency of the Indonesian Parliament (DPR), emphasized that the promotion of the Pancasila ideology requires a legal framework in the form of a law to ensure strength, consistency, and independence from political regime changes.

Currently, the Agency for Pancasila Ideology Development (BPIP) is based only on a Presidential Regulation (Perpres), making its position weak. Bayu noted that ideological education has often shifted with political changes, from Soekarno’s Bina Jiwa Revolusi, the BP7 body during the New Order, to the Four Pillars program of the MPR during Reformasi.

He stressed that the law should not turn Pancasila into a tool of indoctrination, but into a living ideology practiced in society. Public participation—universities, civil society, and the diaspora—must be guaranteed for intergenerational continuity.

Bayu also proposed a Pancasila Ideology Development Index to measure effectiveness, citing foreign examples like Germany’s Federal Agency for Civic Education and South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission.

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📖 Key Terms Explained

1. Badan Keahlian DPR (DPR Expertise Body)
   A research and advisory unit within the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR) that provides academic input and policy analysis to support lawmakers.
2. Pancasila
   Indonesia’s state ideology consisting of five principles: belief in one God, just and civilized humanity, national unity, democracy guided by consensus, and social justice for all Indonesians.
3. BPIP (Badan Pembinaan Ideologi Pancasila)
   The Pancasila Ideology Development Agency, currently established by Presidential Regulation, tasked with promoting and internalizing Pancasila values.
4. Perpres (Peraturan Presiden)
   A Presidential Regulation. It carries legal authority but is considered weaker than a full law (UU – Undang-Undang) passed by parliament.
5. RUU (Rancangan Undang-Undang)
   A Draft Law that needs to be discussed and passed by the parliament to become binding legislation.
6. Bina Jiwa Revolusi
   Revolutionary Spirit Development.” An institution created under President Sukarno in the 1960s to instill revolutionary values in society, emphasizing nationalism, anti-imperialism, and the continuation of the unfinished revolution.
7. BP7 (Badan Pembinaan Pendidikan Pelaksanaan Pedoman Penghayatan dan Pengamalan Pancasila)
   An official body during Suharto’s New Order (1970s–1998) that promoted Pancasila through the “P4” guidelines. It implemented mandatory Pancasila training across schools, government offices, the military, and civil society.
8. Sosialisasi Empat Pilar MPR (Socialization of the Four Pillars of MPR)
   A post-Reformasi initiative by the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) to strengthen national identity through four pillars: Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution, the Unitary State of Indonesia (NKRI), and “Unity in Diversity” (Bhinneka Tunggal Ika). Designed as civic education, more participatory compared to BP7.
9. Federal Agency for Civic Education (Germany)
   A reference model: an institution in Germany that promotes civic education and democratic values through research, publications, and public programs.
10. Truth and Reconciliation Commission (South Africa)
    Another international reference model: a commission created to address human rights abuses and build national unity after apartheid.

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📚 Vocabulary (with examples)

1. payung hukum = legal umbrella, legal framework
   • Pembinaan ideologi Pancasila memerlukan payung hukum undang-undang.
   • The cultivation of Pancasila ideology requires a legal framework in the form of law.
2. legitimasi = legitimacy
   • Undang-undang memberi legitimasi lebih kuat daripada peraturan presiden.
   • Laws provide stronger legitimacy than presidential regulations.
3. koordinasi = coordination
   • Koordinasi antar lembaga negara dinilai kurang optimal.
   • Coordination among state institutions was considered suboptimal.
4. dinamika politik = political dynamics
   • Pembinaan ideologi sering berubah mengikuti dinamika politik.
   • Ideological cultivation often shifts with political dynamics.
5. indoktrinasi = indoctrination
   • Pancasila tidak boleh menjadi instrumen indoktrinasi.
   • Pancasila must not become an instrument of indoctrination.
6. partisipasi publik = public participation
   • Partisipasi publik penting untuk internalisasi nilai Pancasila.
   • Public participation is important for the internalization of Pancasila values.
7. internalisasi = internalization
   • Nilai Pancasila harus diinternalisasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
   • Pancasila values must be internalized in daily life.
8. indeks = index, indicator
   • Diperlukan indeks pembinaan ideologi Pancasila untuk mengukur efektivitas.
   • An index for cultivating Pancasila ideology is needed to measure effectiveness.
9. memori kolektif = collective memory
   • Lembaga di Afrika Selatan menjaga memori kolektif bangsa.
   • Institutions in South Africa preserve the nation’s collective memory.
10. pandangan hidup = worldview, philosophy of life

• Pancasila harus menjadi pandangan hidup bangsa secara konsisten.
• Pancasila must consistently be the nation’s worldview.

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📝 Practice

1. Translate into English
   BPIP hanya berdiri berdasarkan Perpres.
   → The BPIP is established only by a Presidential Regulation.
2. Fill in the blank
   Pembinaan ideologi harus menjamin ______ lintas generasi.
   → kesinambungan (continuity)
3. Make your own sentence
   Use indoktrinasi in an Indonesian sentence.
   → Pendidikan seharusnya membentuk karakter, bukan indoktrinasi.
   (Education should shape character, not indoctrination.)

🔗 Source

ANTARA Gorontalo (Sept 18, 2025): Badan Keahlian DPR: pembinaan ideologi Pancasila perlu payung hukum UU